ENDNOTES

1. "A lesbian is not defined by her sexual partner any more than she is defined by those with whom she does not sleep" (Hunt 137). But in her private inner world, being a lesbian is far more important to the core of her self-image than being a Christian. What this means to her everyday life is that Christ can only, at best, come in at second place in her heart. This too is a great evil, and allows for many abuses. 'Loving Lesbians' (ie. lesbian-Christians) know this instinctively, and so are often quick to deny that their hearts are thus divided. "Lesbian feminists have not defined ourselves according to sexuality, although that has been important. Rather we have defined ourselves according to certain relational commitments to other women, or what I am calling female friendship. The nature of our relationships with regard to the specifically sexual aspect is quite simply no one else's business" (Hunt 139). This means that it doesn't matter to you what we do in the closet; it only matters to us - so kindly keep your curious nose out of our secrets. Oh yes, Lovlng Lesbians have a very high regard for their privacy, and for keeping their orientation known only to those who matter! Such a pity that the Second Vatican Council so clearly disagrees with this self-serving and self-deluded vision that foolishly attempts to separate human life into distinct and autonomous components: here we have our private personal sexual life which is ours and ours alone, and has no relevance to anything or anyone outside our bedroom; and here we have our public and social lives where nobody had better dare to see or say that we are lesbians! But look here ... the individual's self-identity does not, and cannot, begin and end with whatever equipment happens to exist between the legs. For Many faithful Christians, Jews, Buddhists, etc (and throughout the last ten thousand and more years of history), self-identity begins and ends in relationship with Something Greater (M.Buber's 'I-Thou'); and this deeply involves both heart and mind in unity, and in harmony with the divine designs.

   For us, however, self-identity begins and ends in Jesus Christ. Now it is true that he comes in different forms and degrees to different peoples and cultures. This is what pluralism and ecumenism clearly recognize and advocate. But such a complex post-modern climate also generates a caution that sees no need for confrontation; and so it is probably wise to avoid raising the homosexuality issue directly (in the form of, say, a public discussion of the issue by a nation-wide gathering of theology students in the context of, for example, a conference on social justice issues). ... Probably wise, probably wise. ... Or is it? How do the churches gain anything from pretending that this 'issue' does not exist because it is just too darn controversial and complex and confusing to handle in a fair and impartial manner? After all, nothing good can come from ruffling feathers unnecessarily. And someone's sure to be offended by any and every stance or point of view, because (in the first place) there are not even any adequate definitions! No adequate words means no adequate descriptions and prescriptions. And so we cannot fail to offend; which is not allowed already! OK, okay already. But how can adequate definitions be found if someone does not attempt to define them? If Christians are not even willing to discuss the possibility of seeking Christian definitions directly, and despite all obstacles, who will do it for them? Yes. Jesus comes to us in the sacraments, in the universal church, in the scriptures, in the People of God; and for many it also means a unity of heart and mind and will. This is also what 'faith seeking understanding' means. Ideas come and Ideas go; but faith abides. Actually, faith, hope, and love abide. They all abide together, and manifest themselves there most directly ... At the very heart of human existence (the source of who we are as human beings, the image of the Creator, the Spirit within us). Therefore the expression of our self-identity proceeds from the heart, and shows itself to the world in our dispositions and affections, for it is only in the human heart that the Spirit of Love resides, dwells and abides:

"Guard your heart more than any treasure; for it is the source of all life!" -- Proverbs 4:23
2. Obviously violence and hostility are inadequate to a fully Christian response to Lesbianism. A far more love-based response is that of urging the transformative and joyous power of the Gospel & Scriptures to heal and restore, and build us up, and strengthen us with wisdom and virtue. This very Good News "could relieve people who are frustrated by their incapacity or unwillingness to live for God. Weighing upon them is the 'consciousness of sin' (Heb 10:2), the awareness of being disconnected from the holy and loving source of their lives. Even if to others they manage to present the image of competence, enthusiasm, and success, they know themselves as broken and lonely human beings. In the secret depths of their hearts they hear none of the divine 'whispers of love' that the pious songs talk about. The more intently they listen for God, the louder becomes the painful silence within them. They have an inkling that their highest calling is to live in connection with the One who has given them life. But this idea serves only to aggravate the pain of having failed in what matters most" (Reding).
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 3. This position also makes a few important errors that are highly unbiblical (and therefore anti- Christian): (i) "sexual orientation is a given rather than a matter of meaningful choice". This is often understood to mean that 'God made me this way. God wants me to be this way. God loves me for being this way.' Of course, the only sort of Christian who can say such things without blushing is one who has no knowledge of (or respect for) the sacred scriptures that God gave us in order to help us know his will, and so grow in holiness, by Grace and the Holy Spirit! (ii) "same-sex relationships can fully express God's central purpose for sexuality, the unitive". Now this assertion flatly contradicts the Bible, Biology, and even Common Sense, such that it should come as no surprise that the social sciences clearly indicate that long term monogamous same-sex relationships are (in fact, if not in fancy) very rare, and most definitely not the norm. (iii) Social Oppression must be "taken into account when evaluating specific acts of homosexual expression". Now this argument is lacking for a certain logical coherence. It says, in effect, 'Because we were and are abused we should be allowed to do whatever we want.' I would point out two things about this for your consideration: (a) criminals and children also often think like this; and (b) there are those who are also mistreated by these 'unfortunate victims of hetero-sexist and homophoblc oppression'. [And do they have any right to ask for mercy and justice? Apparently Not!]
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4. It used to be the case, in the Patriarchal Age, that the Church was so sure about homosexuals and witches and sorcerers that it was not thought unusual to see one such burning at the stake (for the good of their soul). The legacy of this tradition continues even now (some would maintain) in the demographic statistic that indicates that 35% of all 'gay, lesbian, and trans-gender youth' attempt suicide. Thus 'the gay age' is certainly not about the destruction of morality and Christian values, but it is about saving the lives of these at-risk young people. This, they would suggest, is what public education aims to accomplish by way of increasing tolerance and understanding. So now that we have established that all homosexuals are, of course, martyred angels, let us return (be at ever so briefly) to reality. Here in the real world homosexuals are not immune from evil and sin; just as they are not immune from grace and redemption. Neither are those safely ensconced within the very bosom of the Church incapable of serious and persistent misdeeds and dehumanizing behaviors. The despicable homophobic outsiders who have oppressed and abused the homosexuals so unjustly, and for so long, are not the only ones who do, in fact, act out of fear. This fear does not justify or excuse the mistreatment and insensitivity which some in high places are willing to inflict on those they perceive as homophobic (and therefore well-deserving of all insult, humiliation and abuse). Moreover, those who think that homosexuality, feminism, the ordination of women, and homophobia are four separate and distinct 'issues' are seriously misguided in their thinking. Indeed, these are all parts of one big tangled mess that we're dealing with here, folks. There are no hard and fast distinctions and separations to be made among these realities, for the simple reason that, in daily life, all these things strike us more or less at the same time. This is why confusion abounds! Trying to deal with them separately or sequentially, while necessary to rational process, does not do justice to the full complexity of these well-mixed realities. Let us never forget this. By the way, the Bible also suggests that pain and unhappiness are the logical and inevitable consequences of leading a sinful life. Think about it!
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5. The first thing preventing an adequate Christian definition and understanding of lesbianism is that the most popular way of dealing with the matter (by far!) is the stubborn and persistent refusal to see it, and even when seeing it to refuse to accept it for what it is. Therefore - here in Canada, at any rate - the most prevalent position of the Church is a curious Combination of features from Nelson's first and fourth Categories. we may call it 'Unconscious Nonseeing Backed-Up With Full Acceptance Wherever Our Friends Are Involved'. Compassion & Sympathy appear to be the main pillars of this position. However, it is NOT without certain flaws; eg. any criticism of this position is usually interpreted as an attack, and will be responded to as such. Needless to say, this makes the theological development of a definition extremely difficult (for obvious reasons).
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6. Is there such a thing as 'lesbian men'? ... oh, I see. Lesbian girls and lesbian grandmothers. Lesbian wives and lesbian fetuses. And also transgender people. Well, in that case maybe there could be a handful of lesbian-males about. After all, if some dykes sometimes feel that they were mistakenly born the wrong gender, and should have been born male (in order to really make it in this world, you see), then surely there are also those who should have been born female. Actually, there are many curious speculations on all this. For example: "The normal woman is a female positive denialist: a female soul in a female body, denying her masculinity. The 'femme' lesbian - who seems excessively feminine - is a female negative asseverationist: a man in a woman's body, asserting her femininity. The 'butch' lesbian, oddly enough, is a female soul in a female body, asserting her desire to become male; she is the female equivalent of the [male] transvestite. Then there is the female negative denialist - a man's soul in a woman's body, denying that she is feminine; she may be a slightly bossy female" (Wilson 24). Of course, such fascinating thinking also serves to promote many useless feelings of resentment against God (who Blew It! BigTime!) and "Adam" (who controls the world, and therefore "has it all"). As to who controls the world, I would also suggest that those Privileged American Ladies (who rush about doing all manner of verbal and physical unpleasantness in a spirit of self-justified moral outrage at the patriarchal oppression and heterosexist hatred, harassment, homophobia, and general abuse that they and their 'sisters in the snuggle' have suffered for 40,000 years or more) kindly turn their ears to a certain popular song (by INXS) and pay close attention to its highly prophetic lyrics:

"There was the True Light which enlightens every person
coming into the world. He was in the world, and the
World was made through Him, and the world did not
know Him. He came to His own domain, and those
who were His own possessions did not receive Him."
-- John 1:9-11 / Prophet Version

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